medium CVSS 4.4 EPSS 0.34%

CVE-2026-60186·MySQL vulnerability

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Group Replication Plugin). Supported versions that are affected are MySQL Server: 8.4.0-8.4.10, 9.7.0-9.7.1; MySQL Cluster: 8.0.0-8.0.47, 8.4.0-8.4.10 and 9.7.0-9.7.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.4 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Severity
medium
Software
MySQL
Fixed in
8.0.46-0ubuntu0.22.04.4
Published

How likely is exploitation

FIRST's Exploit Prediction Scoring System puts the probability of this CVE being exploited in the next 30 days at 0.34% — higher than 26% of all published CVEs. EPSS is an independent forecast of exploitation, not a severity rating: it says nothing about how much damage a successful attack does, which is what a CVSS score measures.

Affected versions

From: 8.4.0

Until: 8.4.10

Fixed in: 8.0.46-0ubuntu0.22.04.4

How to fix this CVE

This vulnerability in MySQL Server's Group Replication Plugin allows high-privileged attackers to trigger a denial-of-service condition through network access. Organizations running affected versions (8.4.0-8.4.10, 9.7.0-9.7.1) should upgrade to version 8.0.46 or later, or apply patches from Oracle's July 2026 security bulletin. While exploitation requires administrative credentials, patching should be prioritized as part of regular maintenance cycles to eliminate this DoS vector.

sudo dnf update mysql-server

Defensia detects this vulnerability

How to check if you are affected

  1. Check installed MySQL version: mysql --version
  2. Query the server for version details: mysql -u root -p -e 'SELECT VERSION();'
  3. List all Group Replication plugin threads: mysql -u root -p -e 'SELECT * FROM performance_schema.threads WHERE thread_name LIKE "%group_replication%";'
  4. Review MySQL error log for crashes or hangs: sudo tail -f /var/log/mysql/error.log | grep -i 'group_replication\|crash\|hang'
  5. Verify patch applied: dpkg -l | grep mysql-server (Ubuntu/Debian) or rpm -qa | grep mysql-server (RHEL/CentOS)

FAQ

What is CVE-2026-60186?

This is a vulnerability in MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster's Group Replication Plugin that allows a high-privileged attacker with network access to trigger a denial-of-service condition, causing the database to hang or crash repeatedly.

Is CVE-2026-60186 being actively exploited?

No, this vulnerability is not listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog and no public exploits are currently available.

What versions of MySQL are affected by CVE-2026-60186?

MySQL Server versions 8.4.0 through 8.4.10 and 9.7.0 through 9.7.1 are affected, as well as MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.47, 8.4.0-8.4.10, and 9.7.0-9.7.1.

How do I check if my server is vulnerable to CVE-2026-60186?

Run 'mysql --version' and compare against the affected ranges. If running 8.4.0-8.4.10 or 9.7.0-9.7.1, and Group Replication is enabled, your instance is vulnerable.

What authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability?

The attacker requires high-privilege (administrative) credentials and network access to the MySQL server, making opportunistic exploitation unlikely but serious for compromised admin accounts.

Does Defensia detect CVE-2026-60186?

Yes — Defensia's CVE advisory scanner compares installed package versions against the NVD database. If MySQL is installed on a monitored server, CVE-2026-60186 will appear in your dashboard with remediation steps.

Related MySQL CVEs

CVE-2026-29080CVSS 8.8A SQL injection vulnerability in `FilterEngine.create_sqla_query()` allows any authenticated Rucio user to execute arbitrary SQL against the backend database through the DID search endpoint (`GET /dids/<scope>/dids/search`). On Oracle deployments attacker-controlled filter keys and values are interpolated directly into `sqlalchemy.text()` via Python `.format()`, completely bypassing parameterization. This enables full database compromise including extraction of authentication tokens, password hashes, and all managed data identifiers. This affects versions 1.27.0 and later before 35.8.5, 38.5.5, 39.4.2, and 40.1.1. The vulnerability exists in `lib/rucio/core/did_meta_plugins/filter_engine.py` within the `create_sqla_query()` method. When the database dialect is Oracle, filter expressions for JSON metadata columns are constructed using `text()` with Python string formatting. Both `key` and `value` are attacker-controlled strings derived from HTTP query parameters. The `text()` function creates a raw SQL fragment — it does **not** escape or parameterize its contents. Any authenticated Rucio user can exploit this through the DID search API to execute arbitrary SQL against the backend database. This can expose all managed data identifiers and sensitive tables such as identities, tokens, accounts, rse_settings, and rules, and may allow modification of database contents. The issue affects Oracle deployments using the default json_meta plugin and does not affect PostgreSQL or MySQL deployments using that plugin. This vulnerability has been fixed in versions 35.8.5, 38.5.5, 39.4.2, and 40.1.1.
CVE-2026-60163CVSS 8.4Vulnerability in the MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Group Replication Plugin). Supported versions that are affected are MySQL Server: 8.4.0-8.4.10, 9.7.0-9.7.1; MySQL Cluster: 8.0.0-8.0.47, 8.4.0-8.4.10 and 9.7.0-9.7.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster executes to compromise MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.4 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
CVE-2026-60315CVSS 8.2Vulnerability in the MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: X Plugin). Supported versions that are affected are MySQL Server: 8.4.0-8.4.10, 9.7.0-9.7.1; MySQL Cluster: 8.0.0-8.0.47, 8.4.0-8.4.10 and 9.7.0-9.7.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster and unauthorized read access to a subset of MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H).
CVE-2026-46862CVSS 7.5Vulnerability in the MySQL Router product of Oracle MySQL (component: Router: General). Supported versions that are affected are 8.4.0-8.4.9 and 9.0.0-9.7.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TLS to compromise MySQL Router. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Router. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
CVE-2026-46863CVSS 7.5Vulnerability in the MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Connection Handling). Supported versions that are affected are MySQL Server: 8.4.0-8.4.9, 9.0.0-9.7.0; MySQL Cluster: 8.0.11-8.0.46, 8.4.0-8.4.9 and 9.0.0-9.7.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

References

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