medium CVSS 4.3 EPSS 0.16%

CVE-2026-44169·MariaDB vulnerability

MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From versions 11.4.1 to before 11.4.11, 11.8.1 to before 11.8.7, and 12.3.1, a user getting EXECUTE access to a stored routine via a role, could see the routine definition even without SHOW CREATE ROUTINE privilege. This issue has been patched in versions 11.4.11, 11.8.7, and 12.3.2.

Severity
medium
Software
MariaDB
Fixed in
11.8.7
Published

How likely is exploitation

FIRST's Exploit Prediction Scoring System puts the probability of this CVE being exploited in the next 30 days at 0.16% — higher than 6% of all published CVEs. EPSS is an independent forecast of exploitation, not a severity rating: it says nothing about how much damage a successful attack does, which is what a CVSS score measures.

Affected versions

From: 11.8.1

Until: 11.8.7

Fixed in: 11.8.7

How to fix this CVE

Update MariaDB to version 11.8.7 or later to patch a privilege escalation vulnerability affecting stored routine visibility. Users with EXECUTE access to stored routines via roles could previously view routine definitions without explicit SHOW CREATE ROUTINE permissions. Upgrade immediately to restore proper access controls and prevent unauthorized information disclosure.

sudo dnf update mariadb-server

Defensia detects this vulnerability

How to check if you are affected

  1. Step 1: Check the installed MariaDB version by running `mariadb --version` or connecting to the server and executing `SELECT VERSION();`
  2. Step 2: Identify all stored routines in your databases by querying `SELECT ROUTINE_SCHEMA, ROUTINE_NAME, ROUTINE_TYPE FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.ROUTINES;`
  3. Step 3: Review MariaDB audit logs (if enabled) for EXECUTE statements on stored procedures by users who lack SHOW CREATE ROUTINE privilege
  4. Step 4: After upgrading to 11.8.7 or later, verify the fix by confirming version with `SELECT VERSION();` and test that users without SHOW CREATE ROUTINE can no longer view routine definitions

FAQ

What is CVE-2026-44169?

CVE-2026-44169 is a privilege escalation flaw in MariaDB where users granted EXECUTE rights on stored routines through role assignments could access routine source code without holding the SHOW CREATE ROUTINE privilege, violating least-privilege access controls.

Is CVE-2026-44169 being actively exploited?

No, this vulnerability is not listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog and no public exploits are currently available.

What versions of MariaDB are affected by CVE-2026-44169?

MariaDB versions 11.4.1 through 11.4.10, 11.8.1 through 11.8.6, and 12.3.1 are vulnerable. The vulnerability is fixed in versions 11.4.11, 11.8.7, and 12.3.2 or later.

How do I check if my server is vulnerable to CVE-2026-44169?

Run `mariadb --version` or execute `SELECT VERSION();` in MariaDB. If your version falls within 11.8.1–11.8.6 (or the other affected ranges), your server is vulnerable.

Does Defensia detect CVE-2026-44169?

Yes — Defensia's CVE advisory scanner compares installed package versions against the NVD database. If MariaDB is installed on a monitored server, CVE-2026-44169 will appear in your dashboard with remediation steps.

Related MariaDB CVEs

CVE-2026-49261CVSS 10MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. Versions 10.6.1 through 10.6.26, 10.11.1 through 10.11.17, 11.4.1 through 11.4.11, 11.8.1 through 11.8.7, and 12.3.1 with `wsrep_notify_cmd` enabled would execute shell commands embedded in the name of the joiner node. This is fixed in 10.6.27, 10.11.18, 11.4.12, 11.8.8, and 12.3.2. As a workaround, anyone who cannot upgrade now should disable `wsrep_notify_cmd`.
CVE-2026-85748CVSS 9.9MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From 12.3.1 until 12.3.3 and 13.0.2, SYS_REFCURSOR handling is affected because cursor-array reallocation can leave stale references in routine contexts. A low-privileged attacker can open a large number of SYS_REFCURSORs and then fetch one to trigger a use-after-free that can enable remote code execution when combined with another vulnerability. This issue is fixed in versions 12.3.3 and 13.0.2.
CVE-2026-85746CVSS 9.9MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From 10.6.1 until 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2, ST_AsText can write beyond an allocated output buffer when converting deeply nested GeometryCollections because recursive WKT serialization does not account for bytes consumed or reserve sufficient space. A low-privileged remote attacker can submit a specially crafted GIS object to corrupt memory and potentially achieve code execution when combined with another vulnerability. This issue is fixed in versions 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2.
CVE-2026-92262CVSS 9.9MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From 10.6.1 until 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2, the #mysql50# bypass prefix is affected because it allows the #mysql50# prefix to bypass normal table-name filesystem encoding. An attacker can trigger the issue with a table name using the #mysql50# prefix, then use a #mysql50# table name to access files under their legacy unencoded name and cause crashes, data corruption, data exfiltration, or remote code execution. This issue is fixed in versions 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2.
CVE-2026-44170CVSS 9.8MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From versions 10.6.1 to before 10.6.26, 10.11.1 to before 10.11.17, 11.4.1 to before 11.4.11, 11.8.1 to before 11.8.7, and 12.3.1, MariaDB on WIndows with installed CONNECT engine and enabled REST support interpolated table HTTP attribute into the curl command line without proper sanitizing. This allows the user to execute shell commands on the server. This issue has been patched in versions 10.6.26, 10.11.17, 11.4.11, 11.8.7, and 12.3.2.

References

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