medium CVSS 6.4 EPSS 0.30%

CVE-2026-107822·MariaDB vulnerability

MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From 10.6.1 until 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2, MariaDB's ACL cache could generate the same database-privilege cache key for role and localhost user names that matched because both used an empty IP component. An attacker with CREATE USER could create the colliding principal and, when the original principal's database privileges were cached, exercise privileges assigned to the other account. This issue is fixed in versions 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2.

Severity
medium
Software
MariaDB
Fixed in
13.0.2
Published

How likely is exploitation

FIRST's Exploit Prediction Scoring System puts the probability of this CVE being exploited in the next 30 days at 0.30% — higher than 20% of all published CVEs. EPSS is an independent forecast of exploitation, not a severity rating: it says nothing about how much damage a successful attack does, which is what a CVSS score measures.

Affected versions

From: 13.0.1

Until: 13.0.2

Fixed in: 13.0.2

How to fix this CVE

Update MariaDB to version 11.8.9 or later to fix an ACL cache collision vulnerability that allows privilege escalation. Users with CREATE USER permissions could exploit a hash collision between role and localhost user entries to gain unauthorized database privileges. Apply the update immediately across all affected MariaDB instances to prevent unauthorized access.

sudo dnf update mariadb-server

Defensia detects this vulnerability

How to check if you are affected

  1. Step 1: Check installed MariaDB version with: mysql --version or mariadb --version
  2. Step 2: Query MariaDB for the exact version and build: SELECT VERSION(); from the MariaDB client
  3. Step 3: Review user and role tables for suspicious entries: SELECT * FROM mysql.user WHERE User IN (SELECT DISTINCT FROM_USER FROM mysql.roles_mapping);
  4. Step 4: After patching, verify the new version is running: systemctl restart mariadb && mysql --version

FAQ

What is CVE-2026-107822?

A privilege escalation vulnerability in MariaDB's access control list (ACL) cache where role names and localhost user accounts could generate identical cache keys due to empty IP components, allowing attackers with CREATE USER privileges to impersonate other accounts and gain their database permissions.

Is CVE-2026-107822 being actively exploited?

No, this vulnerability is not currently listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog and no public exploits are available, though the attack requires valid database CREATE USER permissions.

What versions of MariaDB are affected by CVE-2026-107822?

MariaDB versions 10.6.1 through 10.6.27, 10.11.0 through 10.11.18, 11.4.0 through 11.4.12, 11.8.0 through 11.8.8, 12.3.0 through 12.3.2, and 13.0.0 through 13.0.1 are vulnerable.

How do I check if my server is vulnerable to CVE-2026-107822?

Run mariadb --version to check your installed version, then compare it against the vulnerable ranges above; any version below 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, or 13.0.2 respectively is vulnerable.

Does Defensia detect CVE-2026-107822?

Yes — Defensia's CVE advisory scanner compares installed package versions against the NVD database. If MariaDB is installed on a monitored server, CVE-2026-107822 will appear in your dashboard with remediation steps.

Related MariaDB CVEs

CVE-2026-49261CVSS 10MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. Versions 10.6.1 through 10.6.26, 10.11.1 through 10.11.17, 11.4.1 through 11.4.11, 11.8.1 through 11.8.7, and 12.3.1 with `wsrep_notify_cmd` enabled would execute shell commands embedded in the name of the joiner node. This is fixed in 10.6.27, 10.11.18, 11.4.12, 11.8.8, and 12.3.2. As a workaround, anyone who cannot upgrade now should disable `wsrep_notify_cmd`.
CVE-2026-85748CVSS 9.9MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From 12.3.1 until 12.3.3 and 13.0.2, SYS_REFCURSOR handling is affected because cursor-array reallocation can leave stale references in routine contexts. A low-privileged attacker can open a large number of SYS_REFCURSORs and then fetch one to trigger a use-after-free that can enable remote code execution when combined with another vulnerability. This issue is fixed in versions 12.3.3 and 13.0.2.
CVE-2026-85746CVSS 9.9MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From 10.6.1 until 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2, ST_AsText can write beyond an allocated output buffer when converting deeply nested GeometryCollections because recursive WKT serialization does not account for bytes consumed or reserve sufficient space. A low-privileged remote attacker can submit a specially crafted GIS object to corrupt memory and potentially achieve code execution when combined with another vulnerability. This issue is fixed in versions 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2.
CVE-2026-92262CVSS 9.9MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From 10.6.1 until 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2, the #mysql50# bypass prefix is affected because it allows the #mysql50# prefix to bypass normal table-name filesystem encoding. An attacker can trigger the issue with a table name using the #mysql50# prefix, then use a #mysql50# table name to access files under their legacy unencoded name and cause crashes, data corruption, data exfiltration, or remote code execution. This issue is fixed in versions 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2.
CVE-2026-44170CVSS 9.8MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From versions 10.6.1 to before 10.6.26, 10.11.1 to before 10.11.17, 11.4.1 to before 11.4.11, 11.8.1 to before 11.8.7, and 12.3.1, MariaDB on WIndows with installed CONNECT engine and enabled REST support interpolated table HTTP attribute into the curl command line without proper sanitizing. This allows the user to execute shell commands on the server. This issue has been patched in versions 10.6.26, 10.11.17, 11.4.11, 11.8.7, and 12.3.2.

References

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