critical CVSS 9.8 Actively exploited

CVE-2026-48908·PHP vulnerability

A vulnerability in SP Page Builder for Joomla allows unauthenticated users to upload arbitrary files, ultimately resulting in the upload and execution of PHP code.

Severity
critical
Software
PHP
Fixed in
6.6.2
Published
2026-06-20

Affected versions

Until: 6.6.2

Fixed in: 6.6.2

How to fix this CVE

Immediately upgrade SP Page Builder for Joomla to version 6.6.2 or later to patch the critical file upload vulnerability. If you are running PHP with SP Page Builder enabled, verify your installation is fully updated and disable the extension temporarily if a patch cannot be applied immediately. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to upload and execute arbitrary PHP code without authentication, creating a complete system compromise risk.

sudo dnf update php php-cli php-common php-json php-mbstring php-mysql php-xml

Defensia detects this vulnerability

What an exploitation attempt looks like

Sample log line indicative of exploitation attempts:

POST request to /index.php?option=com_sppagebuilder&task=uploadcustomicon with multipart/form-data containing executable files (e.g., .php, .phtml, .php5); successful exploitation logs '200 OK' response with uploaded file path

WAF mitigation (if patching is not yet possible)

Add this rule to your WAF to block exploitation attempts while you schedule the patch. 

Block unauthenticated POST requests to */sppagebuilder* endpoints, specifically */uploadcustomicon*. Implement strict file upload validation: reject all requests uploading files with executable extensions (.php, .phtml, .php5, .php7, .shtml, .exe, .sh). Require authentication tokens for all file upload operations and validate Content-Type headers.

How to check if you are affected

  1. Check installed PHP version: php -v
  2. Verify SP Page Builder version in Joomla: Log into your Joomla admin panel, navigate to Extensions > Manage > Extensions, and search for 'SP Page Builder' to confirm the installed version
  3. Search web server logs for suspicious file uploads to the component upload directory: grep -r 'uploadcustomicon' /var/log/apache2/ /var/log/nginx/ or check the Joomla logs directory in administrator/logs/
  4. Confirm the patch by checking that SP Page Builder shows version 6.6.2 or later in your Joomla Extensions manager and verify no vulnerable upload endpoints respond to unauthenticated requests

FAQ

What is CVE-2026-48908?

CVE-2026-48908 is a critical remote code execution vulnerability in SP Page Builder for Joomla that permits unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files—including malicious PHP scripts—through an insecure file upload endpoint. Upon upload, the PHP code executes with the web server's privileges, granting the attacker complete control over the Joomla installation and underlying server.

Is CVE-2026-48908 being actively exploited?

Yes, CVE-2026-48908 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, indicating active exploitation in the wild. Organizations should treat this vulnerability with maximum priority and patch immediately.

What versions of SP Page Builder are affected by CVE-2026-48908?

All versions of SP Page Builder for Joomla up to and including version 6.6.1 are affected. Version 6.6.2 and later contain the fix.

How do I check if my server is vulnerable to CVE-2026-48908?

Log into your Joomla administrator panel, go to Extensions > Manage > Extensions, search for 'SP Page Builder', and verify the version number. If it displays a version below 6.6.2, your installation is vulnerable.

Does Defensia detect CVE-2026-48908?

Yes — Defensia's CVE advisory scanner compares installed package versions against the NVD database. If SP Page Builder or PHP is installed on a monitored Joomla server, CVE-2026-48908 will appear in your dashboard with remediation steps and severity scoring.

Related PHP CVEs

CVE-2025-25174CVSS 10Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in beeteam368 BeeTeam368 Extensions beeteam368-extensions allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects BeeTeam368 Extensions: from n/a through <= 1.9.4.
CVE-2024-5932CVSS 10The GiveWP – Donation Plugin and Fundraising Platform plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 3.14.1 via deserialization of untrusted input from the 'give_title' parameter. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject a PHP Object. The additional presence of a POP chain allows attackers to execute code remotely, and to delete arbitrary files.
CVE-2025-62521CVSS 10ChurchCRM is an open-source church management system. Prior to version 5.21.0, a pre-authentication remote code execution vulnerability in ChurchCRM's setup wizard allows unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary PHP code during the initial installation process, leading to complete server compromise. The vulnerability exists in `setup/routes/setup.php` where user input from the setup form is directly concatenated into a PHP configuration template without any validation or sanitization. Any parameter in the setup form can be used to inject PHP code that gets written to `Include/Config.php`, which is then executed on every page load. This is more severe than typical authenticated RCE vulnerabilities because it requires no credentials and affects the installation process that administrators must complete. Version 5.21.0 patches the issue.
CVE-2025-46348CVSS 10YesWiki is a wiki system written in PHP. Prior to version 4.5.4, the request to commence a site backup can be performed and downloaded without authentication. The archives are created with a predictable filename, so a malicious user could create and download an archive without being authenticated. This could result in a malicious attacker making numerous requests to create archives and fill up the file system, or by downloading the archive which contains sensitive site information. This issue has been patched in version 4.5.4.
CVE-2026-39337CVSS 10ChurchCRM is an open-source church management system. Prior to 7.1.0, critical pre-authentication remote code execution vulnerability in ChurchCRM's setup wizard allows unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary PHP code during the initial installation process, leading to complete server compromise. The "$dbPassword" variable is not sanitized. This vulnerability exists due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2025-62521. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.1.0.

References

Track CVEs across your fleet automatically

Defensia scans your Linux servers and tells you exactly which ones are running vulnerable versions — including CVE-2026-48908. Free for 1 server.

Get started free