high CVSS 7.5 EPSS 0.42%

CVE-2025-30871·PHP vulnerability

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in WP Travel Engine WP Travel Engine wp-travel-engine allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects WP Travel Engine: from n/a through <= 6.3.5.

Severity
high
Software
PHP
Fixed in
6.3.6
Published

How likely is exploitation

FIRST's Exploit Prediction Scoring System puts the probability of this CVE being exploited in the next 30 days at 0.42% — higher than 62% of all published CVEs. EPSS is an independent forecast of exploitation, not a severity rating: it says nothing about how much damage a successful attack does, which is what a CVSS score measures.

Read the two together. CVE-2025-30871 scores 7.5 on CVSS, so a successful attack would be serious — but at 0.42%, almost nobody is currently attempting it. That is a different situation from a flaw under mass exploitation, and it is usually the difference between patching on your next maintenance window and patching tonight.

Affected versions

Until: 6.3.6

Fixed in: 6.3.6

How to fix this CVE

Update the WP Travel Engine plugin to version 6.3.6 or later to patch the local file inclusion vulnerability. This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers to read arbitrary files from the server filesystem through improper input handling in file inclusion statements. Immediately apply the update and verify the plugin version matches or exceeds 6.3.6 in your WordPress dashboard.

sudo dnf update php

Defensia detects this vulnerability

What an exploitation attempt looks like

Sample log line indicative of exploitation attempts:

POST|GET /wp-content/plugins/wp-travel-engine/.*(include|require|file|path).*=.*(\.\.[\/\\]|%2e%2e%2f|\.\.%5c|etc%2fpasswd)

WAF mitigation (if patching is not yet possible)

Add this rule to your WAF to block exploitation attempts while you schedule the patch.

Implement input validation rules to block requests containing path traversal patterns (../, ..\, %2e%2e%2f) in parameters passed to the wp-travel-engine plugin endpoints. Rate-limit POST requests to plugin file handlers and require authentication validation before processing file inclusion requests.

How to check if you are affected

  1. Step 1: Check PHP version with `php -v` and verify WP Travel Engine plugin version by running `wp plugin list --format=table | grep wp-travel-engine` (requires WP-CLI) or manually inspect the wp-content/plugins/wp-travel-engine/wp-travel-engine.php file for the Version header
  2. Step 2: Query the WordPress options table to confirm the plugin is active: `wp option get active_plugins | grep wp-travel-engine`
  3. Step 3: Search web server logs (Apache: /var/log/apache2/access.log, Nginx: /var/log/nginx/access.log) for suspicious file inclusion patterns such as path traversal sequences (../, ..\ or encoded variants %2e%2e%2f) targeting plugin URLs like /wp-content/plugins/wp-travel-engine/
  4. Step 4: After updating, verify the patch with `wp plugin list --format=table | grep wp-travel-engine` to confirm version is 6.3.6 or higher

FAQ

What is CVE-2025-30871?

CVE-2025-30871 is a local file inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in WP Travel Engine plugin versions up to 6.3.5 that allows authenticated users to read sensitive files from the server by manipulating file path parameters in include/require statements. This could expose database credentials, configuration files, or other sensitive data.

Is CVE-2025-30871 being actively exploited?

No, CVE-2025-30871 is not currently listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog and no public exploits are available. However, the vulnerability requires authentication and presents a real risk if left unpatched.

What versions of PHP are affected by CVE-2025-30871?

The vulnerability affects WP Travel Engine plugin versions from initial release through 6.3.5. The fixed version is 6.3.6 and later. This is a plugin vulnerability, not a PHP core issue, but it impacts WordPress installations using this plugin.

How do I check if my server is vulnerable to CVE-2025-30871?

Log into your WordPress admin dashboard, navigate to Plugins, and check the WP Travel Engine version. If it shows 6.3.5 or earlier, your installation is vulnerable. Alternatively, run `wp plugin list` via WP-CLI and verify the version number.

Does Defensia detect CVE-2025-30871?

Yes — Defensia's CVE advisory scanner compares installed package versions against the NVD database. If PHP and the WP Travel Engine plugin are installed on a monitored server, CVE-2025-30871 will appear in your dashboard with remediation steps.

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References

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