high CVSS 7.8

CVE-2024-26885·Kernel vulnerability

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix DEVMAP_HASH overflow check on 32-bit arches The devmap code allocates a number hash buckets equal to the next power of two of the max_entries value provided when creating the map. When rounding up to the next power of two, the 32-bit variable storing the number of buckets can overflow, and the code checks for overflow by checking if the truncated 32-bit value is equal to 0. However, on 32-bit arches the rounding up itself can overflow mid-way through, because it ends up doing a left-shift of 32 bits on an unsigned long value. If the size of an unsigned long is four bytes, this is undefined behaviour, so there is no guarantee that we'll end up with a nice and tidy 0-value at the end. Syzbot managed to turn this into a crash on arm32 by creating a DEVMAP_HASH with max_entries > 0x80000000 and then trying to update it. Fix this by moving the overflow check to before the rounding up operation.

Severity
high
Software
Kernel
Fixed in
6.8.2
Published
2024-04-17

Affected versions

From: 6.8

Until: 6.8.2

Fixed in: 6.8.2

How to fix this CVE

Update your Linux kernel to version 6.8.2 or later to patch a critical integer overflow vulnerability in the BPF DEVMAP_HASH implementation. This flaw affects 32-bit architectures and can be triggered by unprivileged users creating specially-crafted BPF maps with excessive max_entries values. Apply the kernel update as soon as possible, particularly on systems running kernel versions 6.8 through 6.8.1.

sudo dnf update kernel kernel-devel

Defensia detects this vulnerability

How to check if you are affected

  1. Check installed kernel version: uname -r — confirm if version is between 6.8 and 6.8.1
  2. Verify BPF capability: grep -i bpf /boot/config-$(uname -r) — check if CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL is enabled
  3. Check for BPF program loading in audit logs: sudo ausearch -m BPF 2>/dev/null | head -20
  4. Verify kernel patch level: cat /proc/version and cross-reference against kernel.org release notes for 6.8.2+ commit hashes

FAQ

What is CVE-2024-26885?

This CVE is an integer overflow vulnerability in the Linux kernel's BPF DEVMAP_HASH implementation that occurs during bucket allocation on 32-bit architectures. The flaw allows unprivileged users to trigger undefined behavior and potential system crashes by creating BPF maps with max_entries values exceeding 0x80000000.

Is CVE-2024-26885 being actively exploited?

No, CVE-2024-26885 is not listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog and no public exploit code is available, though the vulnerability has been demonstrated to crash ARM32 systems via syzbot fuzzing.

What versions of Kernel are affected by CVE-2024-26885?

Linux kernel versions 6.8, 6.8.1, and 6.8.2-rc versions are affected. The vulnerability is patched in kernel 6.8.2 final release and later.

How do I check if my server is vulnerable to CVE-2024-26885?

Run uname -r and verify if your kernel version is 6.8.0 or 6.8.1. If it is, and BPF is enabled (CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL=y in your kernel config), your system is vulnerable.

Does Defensia detect CVE-2024-26885?

Yes — Defensia's CVE advisory scanner compares installed package versions against the NVD database. If the Linux kernel is installed on a monitored server, CVE-2024-26885 will appear in your dashboard with remediation steps.

Related Kernel CVEs

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CVE-2026-64355CVSS 9.8In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Reject fragmented frames in devmap Devmap broadcast redirects clone the packet for all but the last destination. For native XDP, that clone path copies only the linear xdp_frame data, while fragmented frames keep skb_shared_info in tailroom outside the linear area. Cloning such a frame leaves XDP_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGS set but without valid frag metadata, and the later free path can interpret uninitialized tail data as skb_shared_info, leading to an out-of-bounds access during frame return. Reject fragmented native XDP frames in dev_map_enqueue_clone(). Add the same restriction to the generic XDP clone path in dev_map_redirect_clone(). Generic XDP represents fragmented packets as nonlinear skbs, and rejecting them here keeps clone-based broadcast support aligned between native and generic XDP.
CVE-2026-63993CVSS 9.8In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vxlan: do not reuse cached ip_hdr() value after skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() can change skb->head. Reusing old_iph afer skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() can cause an UAF. Use instead ip_hdr(skb) as done in drivers/net/bareudp.c and drivers/net/geneve.c. Found by Sashiko.
CVE-2026-43501CVSS 9.8In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv6: rpl: reserve mac_len headroom when recompressed SRH grows ipv6_rpl_srh_rcv() decompresses an RFC 6554 Source Routing Header, swaps the next segment into ipv6_hdr->daddr, recompresses, then pulls the old header and pushes the new one plus the IPv6 header back. The recompressed header can be larger than the received one when the swap reduces the common-prefix length the segments share with daddr (CmprI=0, CmprE>0, seg[0][0] != daddr[0] gives the maximum +8 bytes). pskb_expand_head() was gated on segments_left == 0, so on earlier segments the push consumed unchecked headroom. Once skb_push() leaves fewer than skb->mac_len bytes in front of data, skb_mac_header_rebuild()'s call to: skb_set_mac_header(skb, -skb->mac_len); will store (data - head) - mac_len into the u16 mac_header field, which wraps to ~65530, and the following memmove() writes mac_len bytes ~64KiB past skb->head. A single AF_INET6/SOCK_RAW/IPV6_HDRINCL packet over lo with a two segment type-3 SRH (CmprI=0, CmprE=15) reaches headroom 8 after one pass; KASAN reports a 14-byte OOB write in ipv6_rthdr_rcv. Fix this by expanding the head whenever the remaining room is less than the push size plus mac_len, and request that much extra so the rebuilt MAC header fits afterwards.
CVE-2026-64216CVSS 9.8In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfs: Fix potential UAF in netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages() netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages(rreq) accesses the index of the folios it is wanting to unlock and compares that to rreq->no_unlock_folio so that it doesn't unlock a folio being read for netfs_perform_write() or netfs_write_begin(). However, given that netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages() is called _after_ NETFS_RREQ_IN_PROGRESS is cleared, the one folio that it's not allowed to dereference is the one specified by ->no_unlock_folio as ownership immediately reverts to the caller. Fix this by storing the folio pointer instead and using that rather than the index. Also fix netfs_unlock_read_folio() where the same applies.

References

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