high CVSS 7.5

CVE-2024-43140·PHP vulnerability

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in G5Theme Ultimate Bootstrap Elements for Elementor allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Ultimate Bootstrap Elements for Elementor: from n/a through 1.4.4.

Severity
high
Software
PHP
Fixed in
1.4.5
Published
2024-08-13

Affected versions

Until: 1.4.5

Fixed in: 1.4.5

How to fix this CVE

Update the Ultimate Bootstrap Elements for Elementor plugin to version 1.4.5 or later to remediate the path traversal vulnerability that enables local file inclusion attacks. This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers to access restricted files on the server by manipulating file path parameters. Immediately patch your WordPress installations running this plugin, particularly those exposed to untrusted user roles.

sudo dnf check-update php && sudo dnf upgrade php

Defensia detects this vulnerability

What an exploitation attempt looks like

Sample log line indicative of exploitation attempts:

POST/GET requests to the Ultimate Bootstrap Elements plugin with parameters containing encoded or literal path traversal sequences such as: (?:plugin|element|file|path)=(?:%2e%2e%2f|\.\.\/)+ targeting sensitive files like wp-config.php, /etc/passwd, or .env

WAF mitigation (if patching is not yet possible)

Add this rule to your WAF to block exploitation attempts while you schedule the patch.

Implement a WAF rule to block requests to the Ultimate Bootstrap Elements plugin endpoint that contain path traversal patterns (../, ..\ , %2e%2e%2f, etc.) in file or path parameters. Additionally, restrict access to the plugin administration endpoints to known administrative IP ranges.

How to check if you are affected

  1. Step 1: Check the installed PHP version and plugin version with: php -v && wp plugin list --allow-root | grep ultimate-bootstrap-elements-for-elementor
  2. Step 2: Verify if Ultimate Bootstrap Elements for Elementor is active by checking the WordPress plugins directory: ls -la wp-content/plugins/ultimate-bootstrap-elements-for-elementor/
  3. Step 3: Search web server logs for path traversal patterns targeting the plugin: grep -E '(\.\.|\.\./|%2e%2e)' /var/log/apache2/access.log /var/log/nginx/access.log | grep ultimate-bootstrap
  4. Step 4: Confirm the fix by verifying the plugin version matches 1.4.5 or higher: grep Version wp-content/plugins/ultimate-bootstrap-elements-for-elementor/readme.txt

FAQ

What is CVE-2024-43140?

CVE-2024-43140 is a path traversal vulnerability in the Ultimate Bootstrap Elements for Elementor WordPress plugin that allows authenticated users to read arbitrary files from the server through improper directory restriction handling, leading to local file inclusion attacks.

Is CVE-2024-43140 being actively exploited?

No, according to CISA KEV data, CVE-2024-43140 is not currently listed as actively exploited in the wild, and no public exploit code is publicly available.

What versions of the plugin are affected by CVE-2024-43140?

Ultimate Bootstrap Elements for Elementor versions up to and including 1.4.4 are vulnerable; version 1.4.5 and later contain the fix.

How do I check if my server is vulnerable to CVE-2024-43140?

Run: wp plugin get ultimate-bootstrap-elements-for-elementor --field=version --allow-root to retrieve the installed version number and compare it against 1.4.4.

Does Defensia detect CVE-2024-43140?

Yes — Defensia's CVE advisory scanner compares installed package versions against the NVD database. If the Ultimate Bootstrap Elements for Elementor plugin is installed on a monitored WordPress server, CVE-2024-43140 will appear in your dashboard with remediation steps.

Related PHP CVEs

CVE-2025-47916CVSS 10Invision Community 5.0.0 before 5.0.7 allows remote code execution via crafted template strings to themeeditor.php. The issue lies within the themeeditor controller (file: /applications/core/modules/front/system/themeeditor.php), where a protected method named customCss can be invoked by unauthenticated users. This method passes the value of the content parameter to the Theme::makeProcessFunction() method; hence it is evaluated by the template engine. Accordingly, this can be exploited by unauthenticated attackers to inject and execute arbitrary PHP code by providing crafted template strings.
CVE-2025-62521CVSS 10ChurchCRM is an open-source church management system. Prior to version 5.21.0, a pre-authentication remote code execution vulnerability in ChurchCRM's setup wizard allows unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary PHP code during the initial installation process, leading to complete server compromise. The vulnerability exists in `setup/routes/setup.php` where user input from the setup form is directly concatenated into a PHP configuration template without any validation or sanitization. Any parameter in the setup form can be used to inject PHP code that gets written to `Include/Config.php`, which is then executed on every page load. This is more severe than typical authenticated RCE vulnerabilities because it requires no credentials and affects the installation process that administrators must complete. Version 5.21.0 patches the issue.
CVE-2026-39337CVSS 10ChurchCRM is an open-source church management system. Prior to 7.1.0, critical pre-authentication remote code execution vulnerability in ChurchCRM's setup wizard allows unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary PHP code during the initial installation process, leading to complete server compromise. The "$dbPassword" variable is not sanitized. This vulnerability exists due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2025-62521. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.1.0.
CVE-2025-46348CVSS 10YesWiki is a wiki system written in PHP. Prior to version 4.5.4, the request to commence a site backup can be performed and downloaded without authentication. The archives are created with a predictable filename, so a malicious user could create and download an archive without being authenticated. This could result in a malicious attacker making numerous requests to create archives and fill up the file system, or by downloading the archive which contains sensitive site information. This issue has been patched in version 4.5.4.
CVE-2025-25174CVSS 10Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in beeteam368 BeeTeam368 Extensions beeteam368-extensions allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects BeeTeam368 Extensions: from n/a through <= 1.9.4.

References

Track CVEs across your fleet automatically

Defensia scans your Linux servers and tells you exactly which ones are running vulnerable versions — including CVE-2024-43140. Free for 1 server.

Get started free