high CVSS 7.8

CVE-2022-48990·Kernel vulnerability

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/amdgpu: fix use-after-free during gpu recovery [Why] [ 754.862560] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. [ 754.862898] Call Trace: [ 754.862903] <TASK> [ 754.862913] amdgpu_job_free_cb+0xc2/0xe1 [amdgpu] [ 754.863543] drm_sched_main.cold+0x34/0x39 [amd_sched] [How] The fw_fence may be not init, check whether dma_fence_init is performed before job free

Severity
high
Software
Kernel
Fixed in
6.0.13
Published
2024-10-21

Affected versions

Until: 6.0.13

Fixed in: 6.0.13

How to fix this CVE

Update your Linux kernel to version 6.0.13 or later to resolve a use-after-free vulnerability in AMD GPU driver recovery logic. This flaw can cause kernel crashes and memory corruption during GPU error recovery scenarios. Apply the patch through your distribution's package manager and reboot the system to complete the remediation.

sudo dnf update kernel kernel-devel

Defensia detects this vulnerability

How to check if you are affected

  1. Check installed kernel version: uname -r
  2. Verify if AMD GPU drivers are loaded: lspci -k | grep -A 2 VGA
  3. Monitor kernel logs for refcount errors: sudo dmesg | grep -i 'refcount_t\|use-after-free\|amdgpu_job_free'
  4. Confirm patch installation by comparing kernel version against 6.0.13: if [ $(uname -r | cut -d. -f1,2,3) \< 6.0.13 ]; then echo 'Vulnerable'; else echo 'Patched'; fi

FAQ

What is CVE-2022-48990?

CVE-2022-48990 is a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's AMD GPU (amdgpu) driver that occurs when the GPU recovery process attempts to free job structures without verifying if the fence object was properly initialized, potentially causing memory corruption and kernel panics.

Is CVE-2022-48990 being actively exploited?

No, CVE-2022-48990 is not listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog and no public exploits are available. However, it can be triggered through GPU error conditions on systems with AMD graphics hardware.

What versions of Kernel are affected by CVE-2022-48990?

All Linux kernel versions prior to 6.0.13 are affected. The vulnerability exists in the amdgpu driver's job cleanup callback during GPU recovery operations.

How do I check if my server is vulnerable to CVE-2022-48990?

Run 'uname -r' to check your kernel version. If it is below 6.0.13 and your system has AMD GPU hardware (check with 'lspci | grep VGA'), you are vulnerable. Additionally, check 'dmesg' for refcount underflow errors related to amdgpu_job_free_cb.

Does Defensia detect CVE-2022-48990?

Yes — Defensia's CVE advisory scanner compares installed kernel package versions against the NVD database. If a vulnerable kernel version is detected on a monitored server, CVE-2022-48990 will appear in your dashboard with remediation steps and patch recommendations.

Related Kernel CVEs

CVE-2024-42256CVSS 9.8In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cifs: Fix server re-repick on subrequest retry When a subrequest is marked for needing retry, netfs will call cifs_prepare_write() which will make cifs repick the server for the op before renegotiating credits; it then calls cifs_issue_write() which invokes smb2_async_writev() - which re-repicks the server. If a different server is then selected, this causes the increment of server->in_flight to happen against one record and the decrement to happen against another, leading to misaccounting. Fix this by just removing the repick code in smb2_async_writev(). As this is only called from netfslib-driven code, cifs_prepare_write() should always have been called first, and so server should never be NULL and the preparatory step is repeated in the event that we do a retry. The problem manifests as a warning looking something like: WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 72896 at fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c:97 smb2_add_credits+0x3f0/0x9e0 [cifs] ... RIP: 0010:smb2_add_credits+0x3f0/0x9e0 [cifs] ... smb2_writev_callback+0x334/0x560 [cifs] cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x77a/0x11b0 [cifs] kthread+0x187/0x1d0 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x60 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 Which may be triggered by a number of different xfstests running against an Azure server in multichannel mode. generic/249 seems the most repeatable, but generic/215, generic/249 and generic/308 may also show it.
CVE-2024-36031CVSS 9.8In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: keys: Fix overwrite of key expiration on instantiation The expiry time of a key is unconditionally overwritten during instantiation, defaulting to turn it permanent. This causes a problem for DNS resolution as the expiration set by user-space is overwritten to TIME64_MAX, disabling further DNS updates. Fix this by restoring the condition that key_set_expiry is only called when the pre-parser sets a specific expiry.
CVE-2024-38612CVSS 9.8In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv6: sr: fix invalid unregister error path The error path of seg6_init() is wrong in case CONFIG_IPV6_SEG6_LWTUNNEL is not defined. In that case if seg6_hmac_init() fails, the genl_unregister_family() isn't called. This issue exist since commit 46738b1317e1 ("ipv6: sr: add option to control lwtunnel support"), and commit 5559cea2d5aa ("ipv6: sr: fix possible use-after-free and null-ptr-deref") replaced unregister_pernet_subsys() with genl_unregister_family() in this error path.
CVE-2024-38623CVSS 9.8In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/ntfs3: Use variable length array instead of fixed size Should fix smatch warning: ntfs_set_label() error: __builtin_memcpy() 'uni->name' too small (20 vs 256)
CVE-2021-47548CVSS 9.8In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ethernet: hisilicon: hns: hns_dsaf_misc: fix a possible array overflow in hns_dsaf_ge_srst_by_port() The if statement: if (port >= DSAF_GE_NUM) return; limits the value of port less than DSAF_GE_NUM (i.e., 8). However, if the value of port is 6 or 7, an array overflow could occur: port_rst_off = dsaf_dev->mac_cb[port]->port_rst_off; because the length of dsaf_dev->mac_cb is DSAF_MAX_PORT_NUM (i.e., 6). To fix this possible array overflow, we first check port and if it is greater than or equal to DSAF_MAX_PORT_NUM, the function returns.

References

Track CVEs across your fleet automatically

Defensia scans your Linux servers and tells you exactly which ones are running vulnerable versions — including CVE-2022-48990. Free for 1 server.

Get started free